While many cases of knee pain can be effectively managed through conservative treatments such as physiotherapy, medication, or lifestyle modifications, there are situations where surgery may be necessary. In this article, we will discuss some common knee conditions that may require surgical intervention. It’s important to note that the decision to undergo surgery should be made in consultation with a qualified orthopaedic surgeon after a thorough assessment of your specific condition.
- Severe Knee Trauma: In cases of severe knee trauma, such as fractures, dislocations, or extensive ligamentous damage, surgery may be necessary to restore stability, alignment, and function. These types of injuries often require surgical intervention to repair or reconstruct damaged structures and promote optimal healing.
- Ligament Tears: Tears of the knee ligaments, such as the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), posterior cruciate ligament (PCL), or collateral ligaments, may require surgery, particularly if they cause significant instability, recurrent giving-way episodes, or compromise the individual’s ability to participate in desired activities. Surgical procedures for ligament tears aim to restore stability and function to the knee joint.
- Meniscus Tears: The menisci are C-shaped cartilage structures in the knee that provide cushioning and stability. When a meniscus tear occurs, it can cause pain, swelling, and mechanical symptoms like locking or catching. Depending on the location, size, and characteristics of the tear, surgical intervention may be necessary to repair or remove the damaged meniscus tissue.
- Knee Arthritis: While many cases of knee arthritis can be managed conservatively, such as through physiotherapy, medications, or injections, there are instances where surgical intervention becomes necessary. In advanced stages of arthritis, when conservative treatments no longer provide adequate relief and quality of life is significantly impacted, surgical options like knee replacement surgery may be considered.
- Patellofemoral Instability: Patellofemoral instability refers to the abnormal tracking or instability of the kneecap (patella), which can lead to recurrent dislocations or chronic pain. In cases where conservative measures fail to address the instability and symptoms persist, surgical intervention may be recommended to realign the patella and restore stability to the joint.
It is important to understand that surgical intervention is not always the first-line treatment for knee pain. Non-surgical options are often explored initially and may provide effective relief for many individuals. The decision to undergo surgery should be based on a comprehensive evaluation of your specific condition, including factors such as the severity of symptoms, functional limitations, response to conservative treatments, and your overall health.
People in Crawley, where I work, often tell me they searched online for ‘physiotherapy near me‘ before finding myself and attending for an assessment for their knee pain, and as a local physiotherapy centre I am able to grateful to be able to provide this service.
If you are experiencing knee pain, it is crucial to consult with a qualified healthcare professional, such as an orthopedic surgeon or a physiotherapist, who can assess your condition, provide an accurate diagnosis, and guide you through the appropriate treatment pathway.
Note: This article was written with the help of AI technology and therefore may include incorrect information and discrepancies. Always consult with qualified healthcare professionals for personalised advice and treatment.